Turkish Stuffed Grape Leaves with Rice and Ground Meat
Etli Yaprak Sarma
These tender grape leaves are stuffed with a savory mixture of spiced ground meat and rice, creating a perfect balance of herbaceous and meaty flavors. Each bite-sized roll glistens with olive oil and reveals the aromatic filling within. This beloved Turkish comfort food makes an impressive main dish that brings families together around the table.
Ingredients
Instructions
-
Prepare grape leaves
Rinse the grape leaves under cold running water for 2-3 minutes to remove excess brine. Bring a large pot of water to boiling over high heat. Blanch the leaves in batches for 30-45 seconds until they soften and turn bright green. Transfer to cold water immediately to stop cooking. Do not overcook or the leaves will tear when rolling.
-
Make the filling
Finely dice the onions into 3mm pieces. Heat 4 tbsp olive oil in a large pan over medium heat for 1 minute. Add onions and cook for 8-10 minutes until golden and soft. Add ground beef and cook for 12-15 minutes, breaking it up with a spoon until browned and no pink remains. Do not let it burn or stick to the bottom.
-
Season the mixture
Add tomato paste to the meat and cook over medium heat for 2-3 minutes until it darkens and becomes fragrant. Stir in rice, cinnamon, allspice, black pepper, and salt. Cook for 3-4 minutes until the rice is lightly toasted and coated with the mixture. Remove from heat when it smells nutty and aromatic. Do not let the spices burn.
-
Add herbs and cool
Finely chop the dill and parsley, removing thick stems. Stir the herbs into the cooled meat mixture along with 2 tbsp olive oil. Mix thoroughly for 1-2 minutes until evenly distributed and the mixture holds together when pressed. Let cool completely for 15-20 minutes before rolling. Do not use hot filling as it will make the leaves difficult to handle.
-
Roll the sarma
Pat each grape leaf dry and place shiny side down on a flat surface. Place 1 tbsp of filling near the stem end. Fold the stem end over the filling, then fold in the sides tightly. Roll toward the tip to create a neat 4cm log. Each roll should feel firm but not overpacked. Do not roll too loosely or they will unravel during cooking.
-
Arrange for cooking
Line the bottom of a heavy-bottomed pot with torn or imperfect grape leaves. Arrange the rolled sarma seam-side down in tight layers, packing them snugly together. Drizzle with remaining olive oil and lemon juice. The rolls should fit snugly in 2-3 layers maximum. Do not stack them too high or the bottom ones will get crushed.
-
Simmer gently
Pour hot water carefully down the side of the pot until it just covers the sarma. Place a heat-proof plate directly on top to weigh them down. Bring to a gentle simmer over medium-low heat for 45-50 minutes until the rice is tender and the liquid is mostly absorbed. Do not boil vigorously or the rolls will break apart.
Leave a Comment