Turkish Açma - Soft Braided Breakfast Bread
Açma
Açma is a delightfully soft and slightly sweet Turkish breakfast bread with a tender, pillowy texture and golden-brown braided appearance. These enriched bread rolls have a subtle buttery flavor with hints of vanilla and are perfect for dipping in tea or enjoying with jam and cheese.
Ingredients
Instructions
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Activate the yeast
Dissolve the yeast in warm milk (37°C) with 1 tbsp sugar for 5-7 minutes until frothy and doubled in size. The mixture should smell yeasty and have a thick foam on top. Do not use hot milk as it will kill the yeast.
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Mix the dough
In a large bowl, whisk together flour, remaining sugar, and salt. Add the yeast mixture, 1 beaten egg, melted butter, and vanilla extract. Mix on low speed for 2-3 minutes until a shaggy dough forms. Do not overmix at this stage.
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Knead the dough
Knead the dough by hand on a lightly floured surface for 8-10 minutes until smooth, elastic, and slightly tacky to touch. The dough should spring back when poked gently. Do not add too much flour as this will make the açma dense.
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First rise
Place the dough in a greased bowl, cover with damp cloth, and let rise in a warm place for 60-75 minutes until doubled in size. The dough should feel light and airy when gently pressed. Do not let it over-rise or it will collapse.
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Shape the açma
Punch down the dough and divide into 8 equal pieces. Roll each piece into a 20cm rope, then braid 3 ropes together to form each açma. Place on parchment-lined baking sheets, spacing 5cm apart. Do not stretch the dough too thin while rolling.
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Second rise
Cover the shaped açma with a damp towel and let rise for 30-40 minutes until puffy and increased in size by half. They should feel light when gently touched. Do not let them rise too long or they will lose their shape.
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Bake the açma
Preheat oven to 180°C. Brush each açma with beaten egg and sprinkle with sesame seeds. Bake for 18-22 minutes until golden brown and hollow-sounding when tapped. The internal temperature should reach 88°C. Do not overbake or they will become dry.
Tips
Cooking Tips
For extra soft açma, place a small bowl of hot water on the bottom rack of your oven during baking to create steam - this keeps the crust tender while achieving the perfect golden color.
Alternatives
Replace vanilla extract with orange zest for a citrusy twist, or substitute half the bread flour with whole wheat flour for a nuttier flavor and denser texture.
Serving & Storage
Serve warm with Turkish tea, jam, cheese, or honey. Store covered at room temperature for 3 days or freeze for up to 1 month - reheat frozen açma in a 150°C oven for 5 minutes.
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